From rolling out smart water meters in its cities to introducing technology into policing strategies and even exploring tools to manage its elephant crisis, the country is increasingly turning to technology as a practical response to long-standing challenges. As opposed to chasing global innovation trends, this is more about addressing immediate needs: resource management, public safety, and human–wildlife coexistence.
The government’s implementation of smart water meter systems seeks to enhance billing accuracy, perfect leak detection, and minimise waste. For areas facing revenue losses and households dealing with inconsistent access, these meters would help stabilise a vulnerable system. Reliable utilities are crucial for business operations, making this development significant for investors monitoring urban growth in Zimbabwe.
Also, the Zimbabwe Republic Police recently announced a shift towards technology-driven crime prevention. Surveillance systems, data platforms, and digital tools are being integrated into policing methods to move from reactive to proactive strategies. In cities facing rising crime and stretched resources, this approach would improve response times and public trust. For businesses, safer environments support commerce and increase investment confidence.
Zimbabwe is facing a serious elephant issue, with human-wildlife conflict resulting in casualties and heightened tensions within communities. Although not yet widely implemented, technologies like drones, GPS tracking, and AI monitoring are being investigated to manage elephant movements and notify communities. For rural households reliant on agriculture, this could lead to reduced losses and safer livelihoods, while also safeguarding vital tourism assets for the economy.
These examples illustrate Zimbabwe’s adoption of technology is fuelled by necessity. In areas such as utilities, law enforcement, and conservation, these digital tools are viewed as effective solutions to systemic challenges. The key obstacles involved, however, are securing financing, scaling initiatives beyond pilot programmes, and developing the infrastructure needed for widespread implementation.
Zimbabwe’s situation presents both opportunities and challenges for businesses, investors, and policymakers. The adoption of technology is creating new possibilities in utilities, security, and conservation; however, success hinges on reliable funding, regulatory backing, and public trust. The crucial takeaway is in African markets, as the most effective technology uptake occurs when it is practical, driven by real problems, and designed for sustainable scaling.
